Proper disposal of unused or expired medications, whether prescription or over-the-counter, is crucial for both environmental safety and public health. Here are the most recommended methods:
- Drug Take-Back Sites: The preferred method for disposing of most types of medications is by taking them to a drug take-back site, location, or program as soon as possible. These facilities ensure that medications are disposed of safely and responsibly.
- If You Can’t Access a Take-Back Location:
Medications on the FDA Flush List: If immediate disposal is necessary and the medication is listed by the FDA as safe to flush, you should flush these potentially dangerous medications down the toilet to prevent accidental ingestion or misuse.
- Medications Not on the Flush List: For medications not suitable for flushing, follow these steps to dispose of them in your household trash:
- Remove the medications from their original containers and mix them with an undesirable substance, such as used coffee grounds or kitty litter.
- Place the mixture in a sealable bag or container to prevent the drug from leaking or spilling out.
- Dispose of the sealed bag or container in your household trash.
Important Note: Always check the specific disposal instructions that may accompany your medications as some may have unique requirements.
These disposal methods help minimize environmental impact and reduce the risk of accidental exposure to children, pets, and wildlife, ensuring that our communities stay safe.